Posts Tagged ‘listening’

Speaking To Be Listened, Not Just Heard

Sunday, November 22nd, 2009

The biggest problem we have with Alex (obviously) is his attention. Especially when having to explain something that takes a long time. There are a few things you can do to keep the attention of a child with ADHD. One method is to speak in fragments using pauses. Use whole sentences, but rather than just run all the words together, “pause” frequently. I’ve tried this and it seems to work really well. I’ve actually tried this on an adult friend of mine with ADHD and I later explained to him that I was utilizing the technique. He smiled because he actually listened to everything I was saying.

The best way I can think to describe what it would be like to have an attention deficit like this would be, imagine trying to read a paragraph without any punctuation or spaces! Here’s an example:

howhardwoulditbetoreadthismessagewithoutanyspacesorcapatilizationoranyformofpunctuationforthatmatter

You can get the message, with a little concentrated effort. Now if I told you to read that same message, but as with ADHD, there’s another “message” or distraction (music, background noise, T.V., etc.) in the midst of that message? Like this:

howhardwouldheyhowareyoutodayitbetoreadthisdogbarkingroughroughmessagewithoutanyspacesorcapatilizationoranyformofpunctuationforthatmatter

and in the more extreme case, words being completely annihilated by background noise as in:

howhardwouldheyhowareyoutodaythisdogbarkingroughroughmessagewithoutanyspacesorcapatilizationoranyformofpunctuationforthatmatter

If you read this without reading any of the messages before, you’d be completely lost. So in order to keep the attention of one with a lack thereof you should add frequent pauses in your spoken message again, think of them as spaces in between words as they would be in typing. Think of it this way, you say the first part of your message:

How hard would it be

pause

To read this message

pause

Without any spaces

pause

Or capitalization

pause

Or any form of punctuation

pause

For that matter.

Your pauses only need be a half second to a second (otherwise you find yourself struggling to keep their attention again), waiting too long makes the brain start fresh. Imagine hearing a phrase over a week’s time? One word at a time, not able to remember the word from the previous day? It would be kind of frustrating right? It works (in my opinion) very much the same way with ADHD. You want to break up your message, keep it to the point, and not spend too much time between lines of information.

Now you might say “well that’s not practical it will take me longer to say what I need to”. The point is to be listened to right? Not just heard, not just another background noise. If you notice, T.V. programs jump from one scene to the next (usually with frequent pauses between lines, with the exception of shows like the Gilmore Girls…those girls never shut up!) So if you spoke in broken messages, you might actually be heard! It helps to turn off the T.V., radio, and whatever other background noise can be controlled.

It’s also interesting to note that Alex likes to play chess, hence the logic. Although when we played the other night (and he’s very good for his age) he was doing really well against me, until the T.V. was on! He lost major pieces very quickly and I was playing very haphazardly. When he focused (after Adriane turned off the T.V.) he was able to take a couple of my major pieces and made me work to beat him! It’s amazing what this can mean.

I also wanted to talk about something called emotional intelligence. It’s staggering the relation between success comparing IQ (logical) versus EQ (emotional). I’ll write more on this in another blog so please check back later.

Absence of Abstract

Sunday, November 22nd, 2009

Our son Alex is a very logical thinker. His brain doesn’t realize abstract thought and, interestingly enough, he’s very artistic. Sound contradicting, it may seem so, but it’s not and here’s why. Let’s use this example: If I were to tell Alex that a car had marshmallow wheels, he would literally believe it had marshmallow wheels, his logic would take over and realize this is silly, and he would reject this idea. Though after careful consideration (and his active imagination) he begins to explain how the car would not be able to have marshmallow wheels, though it would be “cool” if it did. As far as his artistic side, partly because of his low tone and the logic behind creation, Alex can focus for long periods of time on drawing, painting, and even reading fictional books (if he’s actually interested in the book). His body “searches” for contact constantly to remind his brain that his muscles are actually functional. Which suggests his fidgeting is a direct relation to whatever developmental delay his brain may have.

The concept of time for Alex also eludes him. He cannot discern the difference between 5 minutes and 30 minutes (though time is merely a measuring tool but we’ll get into that later in another post…). The interesting thing is that Alex’s developmental doctor pointed this out to us. I hadn’t really noticed it before. I merely chalked his logic up to being overly literal (as his older brother does to be sarcastic). Though without careful study Alex seems like he’s being sarcastic, he’s actually being very logical. His older brother on the other hand, is in fact being a smart donkey (Alex would appreciate this, donkey=ass and he prefers that expression lol).

Alex also has a hard time with changing a fact he’s already learned. If he’s seen a result with his own eyes (and his own perception leads him to believe it’s true) he’ll hold on to this idea very rigidly for a long period of time. As a hypothetical and completely ridiculous example, if Alex believed that the moon were made of cheese and he were given data to support it, he would absolutely take it as fact. As a matter of fact, when I joke with him seriously and say something like (and I have said this), “The red color that candy companies use is actually made from monkey brains”, he’ll immediately dismiss this as false. If I keep persuading him into this “fact” he’ll start to question his logic. He has to process “how this could be possible” and convincingly say out loud “that’s not true, you just made that up”. Almost as an attempt at a reassurance on my part, as if he’s waiting for me to stop joking. If I were to keep at it, he would actually believe me, which is intriguing.

Again Alex is very intelligent, he just lacks a sense of abstract thought. This can be very exhausting when trying to have a conversation that has any form of abstract in it, including a sarcastic joke. Alex doesn’t understand sarcasm as it is, he just uses his logic to realize you’re being sarcastic. This only works some of the time, and most often we find ourselves explaining what we meant by our sarcasm. By the way it should be mentioned that we’re not sarcastic a rude way, just in a fun loving way.

-Ray